| Myth #1 : |
Formatting a hard disk drive will kill it! |
| Truth : |
To put it shortly, formatting your hard disk drive will NOT reduce its
lifespan. Yes, formatting is popularly thought to reduce hard disk drive's lifespan
but that is nothing more than a myth.
Formatting is NOT a stressful event for a hard disk drive. The read/write
heads do NOT touch the platter surface, so damage to the platter only
occurs if there is any shock to the drive during operation.
You can
format your hard disk drive 20 times a day, 365 days a year and it will be no more likely to fail than a hard disk drive that is not formatted at all. |
| |
Myth #2 : |
Formatting a hard disk drive causes a layer of <insert material / dust of choice> to be deposited on the platter surface, creating bad sectors. |
Truth : |
Formatting will not deposit any layer of "anything" on
the platter. The read/write heads are not in contact with the platters, so it is physically impossible for them to deposit anything on the platter surface.
In addition, the hard disk drive is a sealed environment assembled under clean room conditions, so there is very
little dust inside the hard disk drive. Even if there is dust, why would formatting
deposit anything on the platter? The platters are constantly spinning - any dust would not be able to deposit itself on the platter, much less create bad sectors or an alien colony. |
| |
Myth #3 : |
Formatting the hard disk drive will stress the needle (head
actuator). |
Truth : |
Formatting is done contiguously. This means formatting is done in
a serial order - sector 500, sector 501, sector 502, etc. There
is very little movement of the head actuators. Therefore, formatting will NOT stress the head actuators, which is why you don't see jokes about psychiatrists prescribing Prozac to head actuators. |
| |
Myth #4 : |
Defragmenting the hard disk drive will stress the needle (head
actuator). |
Truth : |
This myth has some truth in it, albeit misplaced. Defragmenting the hard disk drive may involve a lot of seeking as the hard disk drive rearranges its data in
a contiguous fashion. This allows the read/write heads to read large
amounts of data without seeking all over the platters.
However, after defragmentation, the hard disk drive no longer needs to seek
all over the platters for your data. This reduces the amount of head
actuator movements as well as greatly increase the hard disk drive's performance.
Therefore, while it may be technically correct to say that defragmenting
your hard disk drive will stress the head actuators, the truth is defragmenting
your hard disk drive will reduce the amount of seeking from then on and thus
reduce the head actuators' workload. |
| |
Myth #5 : |
If your hard disk drive has bad sectors, formatting it will cause
more bad sectors to appear! |
Truth : |
If your hard disk drive has bad sectors from recurrent head crashes, then
the number of bad sectors is GUARANTEED to increase as time goes by. It doesn't matter if you are formatting it or just using it.
There is some truth in this myth though. You will probably notice more bad sectors after formatting. However, the reasons is because when you format your hard disk drive, the format utility
checks for bad sectors. Hence, the appearance of new bad sectors after a format. They were already there, the reformatting just reveals them.
So, formatting will not increase the number of bad sectors in a failing
hard disk drive. It just reveals the new bad sectors. |
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